The United States of America has a clear separation of powers between its three branches: the executive, the legislative, and the judiciary. A central tenant of the separation of powers is that one branch may not overreach and do the job of another. The judiciary is responsible for interpreting law, the legislative is responsible for creating law, and the executive is responsible for enforcing law. Each branch is granted specific powers and responsibilities, ensuring that no single branch becomes too powerful or oversteps its constitutional bounds. This division fosters a system of checks and balances, where each branch can limit the power of the others, creating a balance that protects individual liberties and ensures the rule of law.
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